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Accepting an Inheritance

What Steps Are Needed

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An inheritance can be accepted on the basis of a will, or by law if no will exists. The procedure has a specific deadline and formal requirements.

Testate and intestate succession

If the deceased left a valid will, the property is distributed according to its terms. If there is no will, the estate is distributed in the order set by law — closest relatives first.

Acceptance deadline

The law sets a specific deadline for accepting an inheritance, running from the date of death — commonly cited as 6 months. Missing it complicates matters: in some cases a court can reinstate the deadline where there was a justified reason, but this isn't guaranteed, so meeting the deadline on time matters.

Required documents

Applying to a notary or the relevant body usually requires:

  • The death certificate;
  • The heir's identity document and documents proving the family relationship;
  • If a will exists — the will itself;
  • Documents proving ownership of the property.

When there are several heirs

If the heirs cannot agree on dividing the property, the matter is resolved in court. A prior written agreement among the heirs significantly reduces the likelihood of a dispute.

This material is a general informational overview, checked against the sources above, and is not legal advice on a specific case. For an answer tailored to your situation, use our AI consultation or contact a lawyer.
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